Spirax Sarco Bimetallic Steam Traps

Bimetallic steam traps are designed to conserve energy by discharging condensate at a temperature slightly below that of steam. By allowing condensate to cool before release, these traps recover sensible heat that would otherwise be wasted. This makes them well suited to tracing and low-load applications where energy efficiency is a priority. Their simple, robust construction provides reliable operation in harsh environments with minimal maintenance requirements.

Key Features

Key features and benefits of these Steam Traps.
1

Key Features

Bimetallic steam traps discharge condensate at a temperature slightly below that of steam, allowing sensible heat to be recovered instead of wasted. This improves overall system efficiency and reduces energy costs in continuous operation.
2

Key Features

These traps are perfectly suited to tracing lines and low-load applications where controlled heat retention is essential. By holding condensate briefly, they maintain line temperature while preventing steam loss.
3

Key Features

Their simple mechanical construction delivers reliable performance even in harsh industrial environments. With fewer moving parts, they require minimal maintenance and offer long service life.

How do Bimetallic Steam Traps work?

Bimetallic steam traps operate by using two bonded metal strips that expand and contract at different rates as temperature changes.

When cooler condensate enters the trap, the bimetallic element relaxes and opens the valve, allowing the condensate to discharge.

As the temperature rises toward steam level, the element bends and closes the valve tightly, preventing live steam from escaping.

Unlike other thermostatic designs, bimetallic steam traps are engineered to hold condensate until it is sub-cooled, releasing it only once useful sensible heat has been extracted. This controlled discharge makes them highly energy efficient in applications such as tracing lines and low-load systems, where retaining heat in the condensate improves overall system performance.

Built for strength, bimetallic steam traps are the most robust of all thermostatic designs.

Their solid construction allows them to withstand water hammer, vibration, and corrosive condensate without loss of performance. This durability protects plant equipment from damage caused by condensate build-up and thermal shock, while ensuring reliable long-term operation in harsh industrial environments.

By combining energy conservation with mechanical resilience, bimetallic steam traps deliver dependable condensate control where both efficiency and toughness are essential.

Inside Bimetallic Steam Traps

High-Performance Bimetallic Steam Traps for Every Duty

Spirax Sarco’s bimetallic range is engineered for environments where strength, reliability, and energy efficiency matter most. Compact models such as SM45 and HP45 are ideal for tracing lines and light process duties, holding back condensate until useful heat has been recovered and then discharging it efficiently. For general plant applications, the SMC32 and SMC32Y carbon steel traps offer robust, maintainable performance, with integrally flanged options including SMC32F and SMC32YF simplifying installation on flanged pipework.

Frequently Asked Questions

A bimetallic steam trap uses a temperature-sensitive metal element that bends as heat changes. It opens to discharge cooler condensate and closes tightly as steam temperature is reached.

They react to temperature rather than flow. As condensate cools, the bimetal element relaxes and opens the valve; as steam arrives, it expands and seals the outlet.

They conserve energy by holding condensate until sensible heat has been recovered. This makes them ideal for tracing and low-load systems where efficiency matters.

They are widely used on steam tracing lines, small process equipment, outdoor pipework, and high-pressure mains where robustness is required.

Yes. They are the most robust type of thermostatic trap, designed to withstand water hammer, vibration, and corrosive condensate.

Absolutely. Models such as the HP70 are designed specifically for high-pressure, high-temperature steam applications.

No. They discharge intermittently once condensate has cooled to a set temperature, allowing heat recovery before release.

Yes. By retaining hot condensate longer, they reduce heat loss and lower overall energy consumption.

They are typically designed to fail open, ensuring condensate can still escape and preventing system flooding.

They perform exceptionally well outdoors due to their rugged construction and resistance to temperature extremes.

Many models such as SMC32, SM45, and HP70 are fully maintainable in line. Others, like the USM21, are sealed for zero-maintenance operation.

They combine exceptional strength, energy-saving operation, and long service life. With part codes covering everything from tracing lines to high-pressure plant, they provide dependable condensate control across any steam system.

FAQ

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Spirax Sarco Bimetallic Steam Traps